India’s Quiet Rise in Latin America: Could It Become a Counterweight to China?
-
1
Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca
info
- Sataporn Roengtam (ed. lit.)
Publisher: IntechOpen
Year of publication: 2025
Type: Book chapter
Abstract
Lately, India has been gaining ground by investing in Latin America. From cars to textiles, it has also been investing in energy. India’s rise in Latin America has been quiet, but it is now becoming more visible. In this sense, one wonders whether it could become a counterweight to China in the region. To this end, it is important to take a look at India’s development and the evolution of its foreign policy towards Latin America. It is also important to look at how Latin American countries have adapted their foreign policies to accommodate India without damaging the relationship with China. In this way, it will be possible to analyse whether India can really be China’s counterweight in a region that is so important for the latter.
Bibliographic References
- Baroni PA. Latin America: An outstanding debt in India's foreign policy Revista. Relaciones Internacionales. 2021;94(1):55-78
- Efstathopoulos C. Reinterpreting India's rise through the middle power prism. Asian Journal of Political Science. 2011;19(1):74-95
- Trading Economics. India Fiscal Year GDP Growth. 2025. Recuperado el April de 2025, de Trading Economics: https://tradingeconomics.com/india/full-year-gdp-growth#:~:text=Full%20Year%20GDP%20Growth%20in%20India%20averaged%206.42%20percent%20from,India%20Full%20Year%20GDP%20Growth
- Trading Economics. India Fiscal Year GDP Growth. 2025. Recuperado el April de 2025, de Trading Economics: https://tradingeconomics.com/india/full-year-gdp-growth#:~:text=Full%20Year%20GDP%20Growth%20in%20India%20averaged%206.42%20percent%20from,India%20Full%20Year%20GDP%20Growth
- Lucena Molero H. Presentación. In Zerpa de Hurtado S, Gangopadhyay A, Hurtado Briceño AJ. India-Latin America: Trade and Investment Relationship. Mérida, Venezuela: Universidad de los Andes. 2021
- Seshasayee H. India’s Rising Presence in Latin America. 2016. Recuperado el April de 2025, de America's Quarterly: https://americasquarterly.org/fulltextarticle/indias-rising-presence-in-latin-america/
- Käufer T. India and Latin America Tighten Ties to Diversify Trade. 2025. Recuperado el May de 2025, de DW: https://www.dw.com/en/india-and-latin-america-tighten-ties-to-diversify-trade/a-71746866#:~:text=India%20trusted%20as%20the%20world's%20biggest%20democracy&text=%22Since%20Prime%20Minister%20%5BNarendra%5D,was%20originally%20written%20in%20German
- Gangopadhyay A. India-China competitions in Latin America: Some observations. Global and Strategis. 2014;8(1):1-14
- Ross C. India, Latin America, and the Caribbean during the cold war. Revista Brasileira de Politica Internacional. 2013;56(2):23-44
- Tharoor S. India-Latin America relations: A work in progress. Georgetown Journal of International Affairs. 2012;13(2):69-74
- National Geographic. India's Independence. s.f. Recuperado el May de 2025, de National Geographic: https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/indias-independence/
- Embassy of India, Brazil. India - Brazil Relations. 2024. Recuperado el May de 2025, de Embassy of India, Brazil: https://eoibrasilia.gov.in/india-brazil-relations.php
- Heine J, Seshasayee H. India, su política exterior y América Latina: ¿un potencial sub-aprovechado? Pensamiento Propio. 2019;24:87-110
- Bhojwani D. Latin America and India: Understanding mutual opportunities. Indian Foreign Affairs Journal. 2015;10(1):50-62
- Roy AN. Latin America in India's foreign policy. International Studies. 2010;47(2-4):387-402
- Malatesta MA. India en América Latina: Propuesta de estrategias para el fortalecimiento de la relación bilateral Perú-India. In: Tesis para obtener el grado académico de maestra en diplomacia y relaciones internacionales. Programa de Maestría en Diplomacia y Relaciones Internacionales. Lima: Academia Diplomática del Perú Javier Pérez de Cuéllar; 2020
- Baroni PA. India's relations with Latin America in the post-pandemic era. Astrolabio. 2023;2023:1-31
- Beliz G. LAC-INDIA. New Horizons, New Hopes. Latin America and the Caribbean with India. CAF Development Bank of Latin America, CAF's Strategic Communication Department. Editorial Management. 2023
- Ministry of Commerce and Industry. Foreign Trade (Latin American and Caribbean)s.f. Recuperado el May de 2025, de Government of India: https://www.commerce.gov.in/about-us/divisions/foreign-trade-territorial-division/foreign-trade-latin-america/#:~:text=India's%20total%20trade%20with%20Latin,21.23%20billion%20during%202023%2D24.
- Pimparkar A. India Latin America Relations. 2023. Recuperado el May de 2025, de Politics for India: https://politicsforindia.com/india-latin-america-relations/
- Boussidan S. Asia’s Giants Push Deeper into Latin America. 2025. Recuperado el May de 2025, de Global Finance: https://gfmag.com/features/india-china-deepen-latin-american-investments/#:~:text=India%2C%20despite%20operating%20at%20a,reached%20%2416%20billion%20in%202023
- IMF. Real GDP Growth. 2025. Recuperado el May de 2025, de International Monetary Fund: https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDP_RPCH@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD
- The Economic Times. India Grows faster, Yet Has Miles to Go to Beat China's Trillions. 2025. Recuperado el May de 2025, de The Economic Times: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/india-grows-faster-yet-has-miles-to-go-to-beat-chinas-trillions/articleshow/117853729.cms
- Moschella D, Atkinson R. India Is an Essential Counterweight to China - and the Next Great U.S. Dependency. Information Technology and Innovation Foundation; 2021. pp. 1-20
- Singh AI. Can India Counter China’s Economic Influence in Asia?. 2021. Recuperado el May de 2025, de Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy: https://lkyspp.nus.edu.sg/gia/article/can-india-counter-china-s-economic-influence-in-asia
- Seli Y. India, Latin American Carribean Trade Touches USD 50 Billion: Jaishankar. 2023. Recuperado el May de 2025, de The New Indian Express: https://www.newindianexpress.com/world/2023/Aug/04/india-latin-american-carribean-trade-touches-usd-50-billion-jaishankar-2601896.html
- Seshasayee H. India vs. China in Latin America: Competing Actors or in Separate Leagues? 2022. Recuperado el May de 2025, de The Diplomat: https://thediplomat.com/2022/05/india-vs-china-in-latin-america-competing-actors-or-in-separate-leagues/
- Brazil Energy Insight. As US investment declines, China and India are rapidly expanding their presence across Latin America’s key industries. 2025. Recuperado el May de 2025, de Brazil Energy Insight: https://brazilenergyinsight.com/2025/03/06/as-us-investment-declines-china-and-india-are-rapidly-expanding-their-presence-across-latin-americas-key-industries/#:~:text=Tata%2C%20one%20of%20the%20largest,in%20the%20very%20near%20future.%E2%80%9D
- Hernandez B. China-Latin America and the Caribbean: Investment, Trade, and Future Prospects. 2023. Recuperado el May de 2025, de China Briefing: https://www.china-briefing.com/news/china-latin-america-and-the-caribbean-investment-trade-and-future-prospects/
- Financial Express. Bridging the Gap: India-Latin America Trade Partners. 2024. Recuperado el May de 2025, de Financial Express: https://www.financialexpress.com/opinion/bridging-the-gap-india-latin-america-trade-partners/3701480/
