El papel de la reserva cognitiva en el proceso de envejecimiento

  1. Alba Carrasco Calzada 1
  2. Antonio Sánchez Cabaco 1
  3. Nieves Barahona Esteban 2
  4. Luz María Fernández Mateos 1
  1. 1 Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca, España
  2. 2 EUM Fray Luis de León, España
Revista:
Revista de Psicología (Trujillo)

ISSN: 2411-0167 1990-6757

Ano de publicación: 2017

Volume: 19

Número: 1

Páxinas: 159-192

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Revista de Psicología (Trujillo)

Resumo

The goal of the study has been to demonstrate the utility of cognitive reserve in the process of healthy and pathological aging. In addition to checking the different complementary theoretical models (active-passive), are also defined the concepts of Memory Reserve, Cerebral Reserve and Cognitive reserve. The variables that take an important part in the configuration of the cognitive reserve like premorbid intelligence, education, cognitive activity, hobbies, and work out have been analyzed, too. Finally, we present the specific questionnaires most used for the measurement of the cognitive reserve.