Analysis of congested schedule on competition external load in field hockey

  1. Romero-Moraleda, Blanca 1
  2. Morencos-Martínez, Esther 2
  3. Torres-Ronda, Lorena 3
  4. Casamichana, David 4
  1. 1 Department of Physical Education, Sport and Human Movement, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
  2. 2 Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Politécnica de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03n6nwv02

  3. 3 Institute of Sport, Exercise and Active Living, College of Sport and Exercise Science, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC
  4. 4 Universidad Europea del Atlántico. Santander
Revista:
RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

ISSN: 1885-3137

Año de publicación: 2020

Título del ejemplar: Abril

Volumen: 16

Número: 60

Páginas: 143-152

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.5232/RICYDE2020.06003 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

Resumen

El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar el perfil de variación de las demandas físicas durante un torneo en hockey hierba, consistente en 3 partidos en días consecutivos. Díez jugadores de la liga nacional de hockey hierba participaron en el estudio (edad: 24.2 ± 2.6 años; peso: 74.2 ± 5.7 kg; altura 176.8 ± 5.1 cm). Las demandas físicas de los participantes en la competición fueron monitorizadas a través de los sistemas de posicionamiento global (SPI Elite, GPSports). La actividad fue categorizada en: distancia total (m), distancia total relativa (m·min-1), distancia a baja intensidad (LSR; <15.0 km·h-1 m·min-1); distancia a intensidad moderada (MSR; 15.1-18.9 km·h-1 m·min-1), distancia a alta intensidad (HSR; >19 km·h-1 m·min-1) y esprín relativo a minuto jugado ( NS >23.0 km·h-1/min m·min-1). El número de aceleraciones y desaceleraciones fue analizado basado en umbrales de intensidad (bajo: 1-1.9 m·s-2 n·min-1; moderado: 2-2.9 m·s-2 n·min-1; alto: >3 m·s-2 n·min-1). Las comparaciones de medias se realizaron mediante medidas repetidas (ANOVA-un factor) junto con inferencias basadas en magnitudes. Los jugadores recorrieron menos distancia a moderada y alta intensidad en el tercer partido respecto al primer partido. También realizaron menos esprines por minuto, así como aceleraciones de intensidad moderada y deceleraciones de moderada y alta intensidad entre dichos partidos. Los resultados de esta investigación sugieren que las actividades de alta intensidad son las variables más afectadas en una situación de alta densidad competitiva.

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