Differences in U14 football players� performance between different small-sided conditioned games.

  1. Clemente, Filipe
  2. Wong, Del P.
  3. Martins, Fernando Manuel Lourenço
  4. Mendes, Rui
Revista:
RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

ISSN: 1885-3137

Año de publicación: 2015

Volumen: 11

Número: 42

Páginas: 376-386

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.5232/RICYDE2015.04206 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar los efectos de diferentes variantes y condiciones en juegos con espacios reducidos (SSCG) en relación a las respuestas de frecuencia cardíaca en jóvenes jugadores de fútbol y los perfiles de tiempo-movimiento. Se analizaron diez jóvenes jugadores de fútbol de sexo masculino (edad: 14,6 ± 0,8 años; años de práctica: 4 ± 1,2). Los jugadores participaban en una liga de nivel regional. Cada jugador participó en dos juegos reducidos diferentes, 1 contra 1 con 1 jugador-comodín (es decir, 1v1+1), 2 contra 2 con 1 jugador-comodín (2v2+1), y tres condiciones en la tarea (T1: sin objetivo, T2: sin portería, pero hay que atravesar una línea final, T3: con portería). Cada SSCG tuvo una duración de 3 minutos con 3 minutos de recuperación pasiva entre SSCG. Las respuestas de la frecuencia cardiaca, la distancia recorrida, la velocidad y la aceleración se registraron a lo largo de todos los SSCG. Los resultados muestran que el tipo de juego (F(4,5403) = 509,025; p-value = 0,001; = 0,274; Power = 1.000; con un tamaño del efecto moderado) y las tareas analizadas (F(8,10808) = 33.714; p-value = 0.001; = 0,024; Power = 1,000; con un tamaño del efecto pequeño) fueron factores significativos en las variables de rendimiento. Los diferentes juegos reducidos y las condiciones de las tareas utilizadas en este estudio permiten a los entrenadores diseñar entrenamientos más específicos, ayudándoles a comprender los efectos reales de cada variable sobre el rendimiento de los jugadores.

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